Homework Time for Students with LD/ADHD: Suggestions for Parents
Homework time can be challenging for students with learning disabilities (LD) or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Here are some suggestions for parents to help make homework time more manageable and effective for their children:
Establish a Consistent Routine:
Set a regular homework time each day to create a routine. Consistency helps children with LD/ADHD know what to expect.
Break Tasks into Manageable Segments:
Divide homework assignments into smaller, more manageable tasks. This can prevent the child from feeling overwhelmed and make the work seem more achievable.
Use a Homework Planner:
Provide your child with a homework planner to record assignments, due dates, and important information. This helps improve organization and time management skills.
Create a Distraction-Free Environment:
Designate a quiet and organized workspace for homework. Minimize distractions by turning off electronic devices and choosing a location away from high-traffic areas.
Use Visual Aids:
Provide visual schedules or checklists to help your child understand and follow the steps involved in completing homework.
Incorporate Breaks:
Break homework sessions into shorter intervals with breaks in between. This can help maintain focus and prevent frustration.
Encourage Movement:
Allow short movement breaks during homework time. Incorporate activities like stretching or using a fidget tool to help release excess energy and improve concentration.
Provide Clear Instructions:
Clearly explain assignments and provide step-by-step instructions. Consider using visual aids or verbal cues to reinforce understanding.
Use Multi-Sensory Techniques:
Incorporate multi-sensory learning techniques, such as hands-on activities or manipulatives, to reinforce concepts and engage different learning modalities.
Reward System:
Implement a reward system to motivate your child. Break down larger tasks into smaller goals, and offer incentives for completing them.
Communication with Teachers:
Maintain open communication with your child's teachers. Discuss strategies that work at home and inquire about accommodations that can be implemented in the classroom.
Utilize Technology:
Explore educational apps or software that can support your child's learning style. Some tools provide interactive and engaging ways to reinforce academic skills.
Encourage Self-Advocacy:
Teach your child to advocate for themselves. Help them understand their strengths and challenges, and encourage them to communicate their needs to teachers.
Provide Emotional Support:
Offer emotional support and praise for effort, not just for the end result. Recognize the hard work your child puts into their homework.
Know When to Seek Help:
If your child consistently struggles with homework despite your efforts, consider seeking assistance from teachers, school counselors, or educational specialists.
